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PhysioEx Lab Report in Introductory Biology

PhysioEx Lab Report Exercise 1: Cell Transport Mechanisms and Permeability Activity 5: Simulating Active Transport Name: Sara Ross Date: 27 January 2023 Session ID: session-4eac699b-ec69-aa18-62dc-97f4adc663e8 Pre-lab Quiz Results You scored 100% by answering 4 out of 4 questions correctly. 1 The movement of sodium and potassium maintained by the Na *-K *pump You correctly answered: requires energy and is against a concentration gradient. 2 The sodium-potassium pump is classified as a(n) You correctly answered: antiporter. 3 The sodium-potassium pump moves simultaneously. sodium ions and potassium ions You correctly answered: 3, 2. You correctly answered: lipid insoluble Experiment Results Predict Questions 1 Predict Question 1: What do you think will result from these experimental conditions? Your answer: Na* will be maximally transported 2 Predict Question 2: Do you think the addition of glucose carriers will affect the transport of sodium or potassium? Your answer: No, it will not affect the transport of either ion. Stop & Think Questions 1 Why did the sodium transport stop before the transport was completed? You correctly answered: The ATP was depleted. 2 WhycarethryeauieriumfRethweolutesrepcheosrrlieransport Experiment Data Run Number Solute ATP (mM) Start Conc. L (mM) 1 9.000 Start Conc. R (mM) 0.000 Pumps Carriers Rate (mM/sec) 1 1 Na* CI- K* CI- Glucose Na* CI- K+ CI- Glucose Na* CI- K* CI- Glucose Na* CI- K*CI- Glucose Na* CI- K* CI- Glucose 500 --- 0.0188 1 0.000 0.000 9.000 6.000 0.000 0.000 6.000 0.000 500 --- 0.0125 0.0000 0.0025 --- 0 -- 2 2 2 3 3 3 4 3 3 500 --- 0.000 500 --- 0.0017 -- 3 3 0.000 --- 0 0.0000 9.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 500 500 --- 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 --- --- 3 3 - 0 9.000 0.000 800 800 --- 0.0042 4 4 0.000 0.000 6.000 0.000 --- 0.0028 0.0000 --- 3 3 -- 0 5 5 5 9.000 0.000 800 800 --- 0.0042 0.000 6.000 -- 0.0028 --- 0.000 0.000 --- 400 0.0000 Post-Iab Quiz ResuIts You scored 100% by answering 4 out of 4 questions correctly 1 What happened when you increased the amount of ATP dispensed with the same You correctly answered: More ions were transported. 2 At what concentration of ATP were the sodium and potassium maximally transported? You correctly answered: 3 mM ATP 3 What was the effect of adding more Na*-K*pumps to the simulated cell? 4 Describe the effect of adding glucose carriers to the sodium and potassium transport. You correctly answered: There was no change in the transport rate because glucose is transported independently. Review Sheet Results 1 Describe the significance of using 9 mM sodium chloride inside the cell and 6 mM potassium chloride outside the cell, instead of other concentration ratios. Your answer: we knew the ratio for the pump was 3:2, so doing some math and matching the ratios the 9mM:6mM ratio is the most beneficial 2 Explain why there was no sodium transport even though ATP was present. How well did the results compare with your prediction? You