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PhysioEx Lab Report in Introductory Biology

PhysioEx Lab Report Exercise 1: Cell Transport Mechanisms and Permeability Activity 4: Simulating Filtration Name: Sara Ross Date: 27 January 2023 Session ID: session-82b0670b-a09f-3f63-f0d1-ccb8c92cfc1b Pre-Iab Quiz Results You scored 100% by answering 4 out of 4 questions correctly 1 Filtration is a process that You correctly answered: is passive. 2 Filtration is dependent upon a You correctly answered: hydrostatic pressure gradient 3 The filtrate You correctly answered: All of these answers are correct. 4 An important place that filtration takes place in the body is in You correctly answered: the kidneys Experiment Results Predict Questions 1 Predict Question 1: What effect will increasing the pore size of the filter have on the filtration rate? Your answer: The filtration rate will increase. 2 Predict Question 2: What will happen if you increase the pressure above the beaker (the driving pressure)? Your answer: The filtration rate will increase. Stop & Think Questions 1 The reason none of the solutes were present in the filtrate was that You correctly answered: the solutes were all too large to pass through 2 Whatoeesty answasedinathmdriving nrersureoresresnond to in the body? Experiment Data Run Number Solute MWCO Pressure (mm Hg) Filter Rate (ml/sec) 1.00 Residue Start Conc. (mg/ml) 5 Filter Conc. (mg/ml) 0.00 1 Na* CI- 20 50 50 50 present 1 1 Urea Glucose Powdered Charcoal 20 1.00 1.00 present 5 5 0.00 0.00 20 present 1 20 50 1.00 present 5 0.00 2 2 2 Na* CI- 50 50 50 50 50 2.50 2.50 2.50 present present present 5 5 5 4.81 Urea Glucose Powdered Charcoal Na* CI- 0.00 0.00 50 2 50 50 2.50 present 5 0.00 3 3 3 200 200 50 50 50 10.00 present 5 5 5 4.81 4.74 4.39 Urea 10.00 present Glucose Powdered Charcoal 200 10.00 present 3 200 50 10.00 present 5 0.00 4 Na* CI- Urea Glucose Powdered Charcoal 200 200 200 100 100 20.00 20.00 present present 5 5 5 4.81 4.74 4 4 100 20.00 present 4.39 4 200 100 20.00 present 5 0.00 Post-Iab Quiz Results You scored 100% by answering 4 out of 4 questions correctly 1 After filtration, substances that pass through the filter are called the filtrate, which includes You correctly answered: all of the above 2 The top beaker in the simulation corresponds to You correctly answered: the blood capillary 3 Why was there not 100% recovery of the Na *CI'solute with any of the membranes? You correctly answered: Some of the solute remained on the membrane filter. 4 An increase in blood pressure would probably initially filtration in the kidneys. You correctly answered: increase the rate of. Review Sheet Results 1 Explain in your own words why increasing the pore size increased the filtration rate. Use an analogy to support your statement. How well did the results compare with your prediction? Your answer: My prediction was correct. By increasing the pore size, it allows larger molecules to pass through. An analogy for this is like a window, when it