Question

A charged particle moving in a linear harmonic oscillator potential is exposed to electromagnetic radiation. Initially, the particle is in the oscillator ground state. Discuss the conditions under which the electric dipole-no retardation approximation is good. In this approximation, show that the first-order perturbation value of the integrated absorption cross section is equal to the sum of dipole absorption cross sections, calculated exactly.

   A charged particle moving in a linear harmonic oscillator potential is exposed to electromagnetic radiation. Initially, the particle is in the oscillator ground state. Discuss the conditions under which the electric dipole-no retardation approximation is good. In this approximation, show that the first-order perturbation value of the integrated absorption cross section is equal to the sum of dipole absorption cross sections, calculated exactly.
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Quantum mechanics
Quantum mechanics
Eugen Merzbacher 3rd Edition
Chapter 19, Problem 4 ↓

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- The electric dipole-no retardation approximation is valid when the wavelength of the incident radiation is much larger than the size of the system (i.e., the charged particle in the harmonic oscillator potential). - This approximation assumes that the radiation  Show more…

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A charged particle moving in a linear harmonic oscillator potential is exposed to electromagnetic radiation. Initially, the particle is in the oscillator ground state. Discuss the conditions under which the electric dipole-no retardation approximation is good. In this approximation, show that the first-order perturbation value of the integrated absorption cross section is equal to the sum of dipole absorption cross sections, calculated exactly.
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