Question

According to Example 3.39, the $n \times n$ Hilbert matrix $H_n$ is positive definite, and hence we can apply the Conjugate Gradient Method to solve the linear system $H_n \mathbf{u}=\mathbf{f}$. For the values $n=5,10,30$, let $\mathbf{u}^* \in \mathbb{R}^n$ be the vector with all entries equal to 1 . (a) Compute $\mathbf{f}=H_n \mathbf{u}^*$. (b) Use Gaussian Elimination to solve $H_n \mathbf{u}=\mathbf{f}$. How close is your solution to $\mathbf{u}^*$ ? ${ }^n$ (c) Does pivoting improve the solution in part (b)? (d) Does the conjugate gradient algorithm do any better?

    According to Example 3.39, the $n \times n$ Hilbert matrix $H_n$ is positive definite, and hence we can apply the Conjugate Gradient Method to solve the linear system $H_n \mathbf{u}=\mathbf{f}$. For the values $n=5,10,30$, let $\mathbf{u}^* \in \mathbb{R}^n$ be the vector with all entries equal to 1 .
(a) Compute $\mathbf{f}=H_n \mathbf{u}^*$. (b) Use Gaussian Elimination to solve $H_n \mathbf{u}=\mathbf{f}$. How close is your solution to $\mathbf{u}^*$ ? ${ }^n$ (c) Does pivoting improve the solution in part (b)?
(d) Does the conjugate gradient algorithm do any better?
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Applied Linear Algebra (Undergraduate Texts in Mathematics)
Applied Linear Algebra (Undergraduate Texts in Mathematics)
Peter J. Olver,… 2nd Edition
Chapter 9, Problem 9 ↓

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** - The Hilbert matrix $H_n$ is defined by $H_n(i, j) = \frac{1}{i + j - 1}$ for $i, j = 1, 2, \ldots, n$. - The vector $\mathbf{u}^*$ has all entries equal to 1. - Compute $\mathbf{f}$ by matrix-vector multiplication: \[ f_i = \sum_{j=1}^n  Show more…

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According to Example 3.39, the $n \times n$ Hilbert matrix $H_n$ is positive definite, and hence we can apply the Conjugate Gradient Method to solve the linear system $H_n \mathbf{u}=\mathbf{f}$. For the values $n=5,10,30$, let $\mathbf{u}^* \in \mathbb{R}^n$ be the vector with all entries equal to 1 . (a) Compute $\mathbf{f}=H_n \mathbf{u}^*$. (b) Use Gaussian Elimination to solve $H_n \mathbf{u}=\mathbf{f}$. How close is your solution to $\mathbf{u}^*$ ? ${ }^n$ (c) Does pivoting improve the solution in part (b)? (d) Does the conjugate gradient algorithm do any better?
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