Consider the following statement:
The proportion of all calls made to a county $9-1-1$ emergency number during the year 2017 that were nonemergency calls was 0.14
a. Is the number that appears in boldface in this statement a sample proportion or a population proportion?
b. Which of the following use of notation is correct, $p=0.14$ or $\hat{p}=0.14 ?$