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Could you use ethanol instead of water in a calorimetry experiment? Explain.
Yes we can use ethanol too in calorimetry. For this we need to know specific heat of ethanol and proceed for calculations according to that only.
Chemistry 102
Chemistry 101
Chapter 19
Measuring Energy
Section 3
Calorimetry Calculations
Thermodynamics
Thermochemistry
University of Central Florida
Brown University
Lectures
03:07
A liquid is a nearly incom…
04:38
A liquid is a state of mat…
01:03
Could an endothermic react…
00:52
Ethanol is very soluble in…
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Ethanol can be made by the…
03:55
Ethanol is a possible fuel…
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A $10.00 \%$ -by-mass solu…
03:16
Can octane and 1-octanol b…
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Find H for the combustion…
00:51
Why is ethanol miscible in…
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If we replace the water in…
00:24
Explain why ethanol has a …
question. Number three is also a conceptual question associated with Kalorama Tree. So we'll go back to the same diagram that we were referring to for questions one and two. To answer this question, the question asks whether or not you could use ethanol instead of water in a calorie mitri experiment. So they're suggesting that instead of having this be water that we have in here. Ethanol Ethanol, of course, has a couple characteristics different from water that might be concerning. One is it's flammable. Another is. It is very volatile, which means that it can easily evaporate. So in order to measure the heat transferred by the combustion of the object inside of the container to the ethanol, we need to know the specific heat of ethanol, the mass of ethanol and the change in temperature of ethanol. It's probably unlikely that the heat is going to be hot enough to cause ethanol itself to combust. So the fact that methanol is or ethanol is flammable is probably not a big concern. We could look up the specific heat of ethanol just like we could look up the specific heat of water, so that's really not a concern either we could measure the change in temperature of ethanol, just like we could measure the change in temperature of water, so that's probably not a concern. But the fact that ethanol is volatile means the mass could change if the ethanol gets warm enough and begins to turn into the gas phase. Also, ethanol, because it's more volatile, will boil at lower temperatures than water. So these would be the concerns that I would have in using ethanol is that it's more volatile. And because of that, the mass might change through evaporation more significantly than water. And you're not going to be able to go to US high of temperatures because ethanol boils at lower temperatures than water does.
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