Diego likes to play sports and video games whereas Sara...

Diego likes to play sports and video games whereas Sara likes to sing, dance, and play "house." This example best depicts which of the following?
a. Gender identity
b. Gender typing
c. Gender schema
d. Social learning theory
e. Gender expression

Key Concepts

Gender Expression

Gender expression refers to the outward manifestation of a person's gender identity through behavior, clothing, hairstyle, and other forms of presentation. It is how an individual communicates their gender to the outside world and can conform to or defy societal expectations.

Social Learning Theory

Social learning theory posits that behavior is learned through observing and imitating others, as well as through the rewards and punishments that follow those behaviors. It explains how societal norms, including gender roles, are transmitted by watching the actions of others and experiencing reinforcement.

Gender Typing

Gender typing is the process by which individuals, especially during childhood, learn to adopt behaviors, interests, and attitudes that are culturally associated with their assigned gender. It involves internalizing societal expectations and stereotypes about what is considered appropriate for males and females, influencing choices in activities and personal interests.

Gender Identity

Gender identity is the internal sense of one's own gender, which may or may not correspond with the sex assigned at birth. It is a personal, intrinsic perception of oneself as male, female, a blend of both, or neither.

Gender Schema

Gender schema theory describes how individuals organize and interpret information about gender based on cognitive frameworks developed from cultural and social experiences. These schemas influence behavior and guide the processing of gender-related information in the environment.

Transcript

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