Refer a friend and earn $50 when they subscribe to an annual planRefer Now
Get the answer to your homework problem.
Try Numerade Free for 30 Days
Like
Report
For the reaction system$$\mathrm{C}(s)+\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}(g) \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{H}_{2}(g)+\mathrm{CO}(g)$$which has already reached a state of equilibrium, predict the effect that each of the following changes will have on the position of the equilibrium. Tell whether the equilibrium will shift to the right, will shift to the left, or will not be affected.a. The pressure of hydrogen is increased by injecting an additional mole of hydrogen gas into the reaction vessel.b. Carbon monoxide gas is removed as it forms by use of a chemical absorbent or “scrubber.”c. An additional amount of solid carbon is added to the reaction vessel.
a. Le Chatelier's principle states that when a stress is applied to a system at equilibrium, the system will shift to the direction that will minimize the effect of the stress.When additional hydrogen is introduced, the system will try to consume the added to hydrogen to form more reactants. Hence, the reaction will shift to the left.b. Le Chatelier's principle states that when a stress is applied to a system at equilibrium, the system will shift to the direction that will minimize the effect of the stress.If carbon monoxide is removed, the system will try to replenish the lost CO by forming more products. Hence, it will shift to the right.c. Le Chatelier's principle states that when a stress is applied to a system at equilibrium, the system will shift to the direction that will minimize the effect of the stress.Carbon is a solid, hence, it is not included in the equilibrium constant. Changes in concentration of carbon won't affect the equilibrium.
Chemistry 102
Chapter 17
Equilibrium
Section 7
Le Chatelier’s Principle
Chemical Equilibrium
Rice University
University of Kentucky
Brown University
Lectures
03:07
A liquid is a nearly incom…
04:38
A liquid is a state of mat…
01:50
Consider the equilibrium f…
01:16
Consider this reaction at …
03:36
For the reaction system
01:46
The following equation sho…
04:56
Water gas, a mixture of $\…
05:20
Hydrogen and carbon dioxid…
02:06
The first step in the indu…
06:39
Passing steam over hot car…
02:16
An important reaction in t…
05:52
Water gas is a $1 : 1$ mix…
for this question were given the following equilibrium reaction. And we're told that it has already reached ICA Librium and then were asked what will happen to the equilibrium in terms of shifting and in which direction, if we do the falling car innovations. So for a what we're doing is we are in tracing the pressure of hydrogen guests. Okay, So if he increased the amount of hydrogen gas in the container, the reaction according to the shekel ease principle, is going to shift to consume it, you know, to reestablish equilibrium. So in this case, the reaction is going to shift Left for part B were asked. Well, what happened to the equilibrium if we remove? Probably not. So I guess, as it forms. So carbon monoxide is a product. And so if we remove it, were decreasing the amount of carbon monoxide in the container and according to Lash, actually is principal right. The equilibrium wants to undo that change. And so it's going to shift to the rights in order to produce it again to reestablish equilibrium. So shifts right. And then, for the final part, were asked what happens if we ads car been solid you know, because Karlan is a solid and neither a solids or liquids show up in the equilibrium, constant expression, nothing will happen to the equilibrium. The the reaction will remain an equilibrium after addition of carbon solid.
View More Answers From This Book
Find Another Textbook
Numerade Educator
A liquid is a nearly incompressible fluid that conforms to the shape of its …
A liquid is a state of matter in which a substance changes its shape easily …
Consider the equilibrium for the water-gas shift reaction:$$\mathrm{CO}(…
Consider this reaction at equilibrium.$$\mathrm{C}(s)+\mathrm{H}_{2} \ma…
For the reaction system$$4 \mathrm{NH}_{3}(g)+5 \mathrm{O}_{2}(g) \r…
The following equation shows an equilibrium reaction between hydrogen and ca…
Water gas, a mixture of $\mathrm{H}_{2 \mathrm{and}} \mathrm{CO}, \mathrm{is…
Hydrogen and carbon dioxide react at a high temperature to give water and ca…
The first step in the industrial synthesis of hydrogen is the reaction of st…
Passing steam over hot carbon produces a mixture of carbon monoxide and hydr…
An important reaction in the commercial production of hydrogen is$$\math…
Water gas is a $1 : 1$ mixture of carbon monoxide and hydrogen gas and is ca…
00:54
How many protons could a stable atom with 90 neutrons have? Which elements w…
01:29
Explain the difference between the average atomic mass given on the periodic…
01:27
How can you figure out how many moles of solute you have in a solution with …
03:11
Research uses of i re on the Web. Describe how i re is used in gas heaters t…
03:12
Suppose you mix 1 mol of sulfuric acid, $\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{4},$ wi…
01:58
Describe how you might use a titration to figure out the concentration of po…
05:05
Copy this table and use a periodic table to complete the second column$$…
03:01
For the reaction$$\mathrm{CO}_{2}(g)+\mathrm{H}_{2}(g) \rightleftharpoon…
00:27
What fraction of the original $_{6}^{14} \mathrm{C}$ would be in a wooden ax…
02:14
Determine the number of moles of solute in each of these aqueous solutions.<…
92% of Numerade students report better grades.
Try Numerade Free for 30 Days. You can cancel at any time.
Annual
0.00/mo 0.00/mo
Billed annually at 0.00/yr after free trial
Monthly
0.00/mo
Billed monthly at 0.00/mo after free trial
Earn better grades with our study tools:
Textbooks
Video lessons matched directly to the problems in your textbooks.
Ask a Question
Can't find a question? Ask our 30,000+ educators for help.
Courses
Watch full-length courses, covering key principles and concepts.
AI Tutor
Receive weekly guidance from the world’s first A.I. Tutor, Ace.
30 day free trial, then pay 0.00/month
30 day free trial, then pay 0.00/year
You can cancel anytime
OR PAY WITH
Your subscription has started!
The number 2 is also the smallest & first prime number (since every other even number is divisible by two).
If you write pi (to the first two decimal places of 3.14) backwards, in big, block letters it actually reads "PIE".
Receive weekly guidance from the world's first A.I. Tutor, Ace.
Mount Everest weighs an estimated 357 trillion pounds
Snapshot a problem with the Numerade app, and we'll give you the video solution.
A cheetah can run up to 76 miles per hour, and can go from 0 to 60 miles per hour in less than three seconds.
Back in a jiffy? You'd better be fast! A "jiffy" is an actual length of time, equal to about 1/100th of a second.