For the transformer shown in Figure P16.21, $N=1,000$ turns, $l_1=16 \mathrm{~cm}, A_1=4 \mathrm{~cm}^2, l_2=22$ $\mathrm{cm}, A_2=4 \mathrm{~cm}^2, l_3=5 \mathrm{~cm}$, and $A_3=2 \mathrm{~cm}^2$. The relative permeability of the material is $\mu_r=1,500$.
a. Construct the equivalent magnetic circuit, and find the reluctance associated with each part of the circuit.
b. Determine the self-inductance and mutual inductance for the pair of coils (i.e., $L_{11}, L_{22}$, and $M=L_{12}=L_{21}$ ).