Question
How many milliliters of methenamine mandelate oral suspensions containing $250 \mathrm{mg}$ and $500 \mathrm{mg}$ per $5 \mathrm{~mL}$ should be used in preparing a liter of a suspension containing $60 \mathrm{mg}$ of methenamine mandelate per $\mathrm{mL}$ ?
Step 1
To prepare a liter of suspension containing 60 mg/mL, you will need 60 mg/mL * 1000 mL = 60,000 mg of methenamine mandelate. Show more…
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Children are often given antibiotics in liquid form, called an oral suspension. Pharmacists make up these suspensions by mixing medication in powder form with water. They use proportions to calculate the volume of the suspension for the amount of medication that has been prescribed. For each exercise, do the following. (a) Find the total amount of medication in milligrams to be given over the full course of treatment. (b) Write a proportion that can be solved to find the total volume of the liquid suspension that the pharmacist will prepare. Use $x$ as the variable. (c) Solve the proportion to determine the total volume of the oral suspension. An Amoxil oral suspension can also be made by using $250 \mathrm{mg}$ for each $5 \mathrm{~mL}$ of suspension. Ava's pediatrician prescribed $900 \mathrm{mg}$ a day for 10 days to treat her bronchitis.
Linear Equations and Inequalities in One Variable
Ratio, Proportion, and Percent
In Exercises 79 and 80 refer to the following: Medications are often packaged in liquid form (known as a suspension) so that a precise dose of a drug is delivered within a volume of inert liquid- for example, 250 milligrams amoxicillin in 5 milliliters of a liquid suspension. If a patient is prescribed a dose of a drug, medical personnel must compute the volume of the liquid with a known concentration to administer. The formula $$a=\frac{d}{c}$$ defines the relationship between the dose of the drug prescribed $d$, the concentration of the liquid suspension $c,$ and the amount of the liquid administered $a$. A physician has ordered a 600 -milligram dose of amoxicillin. The pharmacy has a suspension of amoxicillin with a concentration of 125 milligrams per 5 milliliters. How much liquid suspension must be administered to the patient?
Equations and Inequalities
LINEAR EQUATIONS
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