00:01
Okay, so we're asked why this one group is called a functional group, and we have the structure.
00:07
So we're given ch3, ch2, nh2, and the nh2 is known as an amine, ami -n -e, and we have two carbons, which is ethene, and if we drop the ane ending and put y -l, it's going to be ethyl -amine.
00:31
So ethane is just two carbons ch3 and the nh2 is an amine so dropping the ana and putting yl because the amine has priority in naming over the parent chain and this is called a functional group because it can react with different reagents if we had so it's usually very difficult to get rid of an amine, but if we had an amide instead, which is really just an amine with a keyton attached to the same carbon, and we react this with, so if we react this under acidic conditions, meaning that we use strong acid and water is going to be the nucleophile, it's going to remove the nh2 group and instead replaced with an alcohol.
01:44
So we're going to get a carbosol acid.
01:47
Another example of a functional group.
01:50
Another example of is an alcohol...