00:01
Let's say you have the following six beakers.
00:05
And each of the six beakers contains a different concentration of an analyte.
00:11
We have four beakers that contain a half liter of solution, 0 .5 liters of solution, then two beakers that contain 0 .25 liters of solution.
00:22
And then the red dots represent the analyte that's mixed into the solution.
00:27
So our first beaker, we have 12 dots in half a liter container.
00:33
So we have, remember, concentration is moles per liter.
00:37
So if we count each dot as one mole of this analyte, we can divide the moles by volume to get concentration.
00:46
So we would have 12 moles in half a liter, or this solution would be 24 molar.
00:52
The next solution, we've got six dots per the half liter, so six.
00:57
Divided by 0 .5 liters, this solution would be 12 molar concentration.
01:04
The next, we have three dots in half a liter.
01:08
And again, our concentration in moles per liter would be 3 moles divided by 0 .5 liters for a concentration of 6 molar.
01:17
Down here, we see that we've got 8 dots in half a liter, so 8 divided by 0 .5 would give us 16 molar.
01:23
Here we've got three dots in 0 .25 liters, so 3 divided by 0 .25.
01:30
We'd have 12 molar again.
01:32
And for the last one, we've got five dots in 0 .25 liters for a 20 molar solution.
01:39
Now we have the concentrations of all six of these solutions.
01:43
We can figure out which solution is the most concentrated.
01:50
Right? the most concentrated is going to have the highest concentration in most.
01:55
Molarity and we see that solution a has the highest concentration, 24 molar.
02:03
We can also figure out what solution would be the least concentrated.
02:08
And for that, we see solution c at 6 molar has the lowest concentration.
02:16
You notice that two solutions have the same concentration.
02:23
Solution b and solution e, both are 12 molar in their concentration.
02:33
If we combine solution e plus f, we can figure out what solution has the concentration of that...