00:01
This problem first asks us to verify that p is regular stochastic.
00:04
So first we look at all the entries.
00:06
We see they're between 0 and 1, so we satisfy the first condition.
00:09
Secondly, we sum their columns.
00:11
We see the first column is 1 4th plus 3 4th, which is 1, and the second is 2 thirds plus 1 3rd, which is 1.
00:17
So we have a stochastic matrix.
00:20
And lastly, we see that all the entries are positive, so thus our matrix must be regular stochastic.
00:27
Secondly, we want to know what the steady state vector this matrix is.
00:31
So to do that, we take an identity matrix and we subtract it from p.
00:37
And we see that this gets three -fourths minus two -thirds, minus three -fourths, and positive two -thirds.
00:54
Now, our steady -state vector will be in the null space of this new matrix that we have.
01:00
So if we take this matrix and we solve for the null space using row reduction, we get the following...