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Solve $5(x+1) \leq 2(x-3) .$ Write the solution set in interval notation and graph it.
$\left(-\infty,-\frac{11}{3}\right]$
Algebra
Chapter 3
Graphing Linear Equations and Inequalities in Two Variables; Functions
Section 1
Graphing Using the Rectangular Coordinate System
Graphs and Statistics
Equations and Inequalities
Linear Functions
Systems of Equations and Inequalities
Missouri State University
Oregon State University
McMaster University
Harvey Mudd College
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we want to both solve and Graff. The solution, set for five times X plus one, is less than or equal to two times X minus three, and we're gonna graph it on a number line, but also write our solution in set notation. So let's go ahead and start by distributing on both sides. So five times X will be five x five times. One will be five, and that's less than or equal to two times X, which is to X and two times negative three, which is negative. Six. As usual, we want to get our integers on one side and are variables on the other. So I'm gonna go ahead and subtract this to X. That will give me three. X Plus five is less than or equal to negative six. And since my goal is to get the ex alone, I'm gonna start by subtracting five here and I get three acts is less than or equal to negative 11. And then I again want the ex alone. So three times X will be done undone by me dividing by three. So I have X is less than or equal to negative 11 3rd Okay, since I want it in. Ah, interval notation. That means I'm going to use parentheses or brackets and I want to think about how far down this could possibly go cause it's less than so. The ultimate low, which isn't actually a boundary but is a boundary in a sense, is negative. Infinity. But since I can't actually hit negative infinity, I use a parentheses. It's a soft enclosure, and it's gonna go all the way up to negative 11 3rd which it will include, So that will be a bracket. So this is my interval notation answer. And then I want to graph it. So what I'm gonna do is I'm gonna plot zero, and I'm gonna plot negative 11 3rd right here. Since it is including negative 11 3rd I use a solid circle, and then I'm gonna go in the less than direction, which is that way. So that is my graph of the solution set negative infinity up to negative 11 3rd inclusive
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