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Solve the system by either the substitution or the elimination method.$$\left\{\begin{array}{l}{3 a+4 b=36} \\{6 a-2 b=-21}\end{array}\right.$$
(-0.4,9.3)
Algebra
Chapter 4
Systems of Linear Equations and Inequalities
Section 3
Solving Systems of Equations by Elimination (Addition)
Equations and Inequalities
Systems of Equations and Inequalities
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McMaster University
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the way this problem is set up, it would be good to use the elimination method. And so I'm gonna multiply the second equation by negative two. Or by positive, too, so that I will have opposite be terms some leaving the first equation alone. And it is still three. A plus four b equals 36 on the second equation, multiplied by two is 12 a minus four b equals negative 42. And now I'm going to add those together and the eight terms edge of 15 a thebe. Terms are eliminated and the Constance add to negative six. Now we divide both sides of the equation by 15 and we have negative 6 15 THS. That reduces to negative 2/5. Now we want to find the value of B. So I'm going to take my A value and substituted into one of the two equations. I'll call these equations one and two. So go ahead and substituted into Equation one. So I have three times negative. 2/5 plus four times be equals 36 three times negative. 2/5 is negative. 6/5 plus four b equals 36. I'm going to add 6/5 to both sides and I have four b equals. Let's see how What's a good way to do this? I'm going to change my 36 into 185th CE and add the 6/5 to it. So 186 5th and then divide both sides by four and we get 186 20th. Now that does reduce. Let's see you do quick little calculation here. Let's see what that reduces too. 93 10th. I have a feeling like maybe I made a mistake, but we're about to check and find out. Okay, well, so now we want to check our answer by substituting both of these numbers into equation, too. I'll do that over here. So six times a would be six times negative 2/5 minus two times be would be minus two times 93 10th equals negative 21. So that would be negative. 12 iss minus 93. This equals negative 21. Let's see what negative 12 minus 93 is You're 12 minus 93 is negative. 105 So I have negative 10 5/5 equals negative. 21. And believe it or not. That is actually correct. Strange answer. Not so user friendly, but it was correct. So our order pair a comma be is negative. 2/5 comma 93 fits. 93 10th. Excuse me. Well, uh
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