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The concentration of a drug injected into the bloodstream decreases with time. The intervals of time $T$ when the drug should be administered are given by$$T=\frac{1}{k} \ln \frac{C_{2}}{C_{1}}$$where $k$ is a constant determined by the drug in use, $C_{2}$ is the concentration at which the drug is harmful, and $C_{1}$ is the concentration below which the drug is ineffective. (Source: Horelick, Brindell and Sinan Koont, "Applications of Calculus to Medicine: Prescribing Safe and Effective Dosage," UMAP Module 202.) Thus, if $T=4,$ the drug should be administered every 4 hr. For a certain drug, $k=\frac{1}{3}, C_{2}=5,$ and $C_{1}=2 .$ How often should the drug be administered?
Algebra
Chapter 12
Inverse, Exponential, and Logarithmic Functions
Section 5
Common and Natural Logarithms
Functions
Exponential and Logarithmic Functions
Campbell University
University of Michigan - Ann Arbor
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Okay, So this time we're given our K value is 1/3. Our seats you value is a five on our C one is a to, and we want to find, um, how often the drug should be administered. So it's forgot in. So we have 1/1 over three, and that's the natural log of 5/2. So that's the same as three natural log of 5/2. So let's put this into our calculator. So this is approximately every 2.75 hours.
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