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The integral$$ \int_0^\infty \frac{1}{\sqrt{x} (1 + x)}\ dx $$is improper for two reasons: The interval $ [0, \infty) $ is infinite and the integrand has an infinite discontinuity at 0. Evaluate it by expressing it as a sum of improper integrals of Type 2 and Type 1 as follows:$$ \int_0^\infty \frac{1}{\sqrt{x} (1 + x)}\ dx = \int_0^1 \frac{1}{\sqrt{x} (1 + x)}\ dx + \int_1^\infty \frac{1}{\sqrt{x} (1 + x)}\ dx $$
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Calculus 2 / BC
Chapter 7
Techniques of Integration
Section 8
Improper Integrals
Integration Techniques
Missouri State University
Harvey Mudd College
Baylor University
Lectures
01:53
In mathematics, integration is one of the two main operations in calculus, with its inverse, differentiation, being the other. Given a function of a real variable, an antiderivative, integral, or integrand is the function's derivative, with respect to the variable of interest. The integrals of a function are the components of its antiderivative. The definite integral of a function from a to b is the area of the region in the xy-plane that lies between the graph of the function and the x-axis, above the x-axis, or below the x-axis. The indefinite integral of a function is an antiderivative of the function, and can be used to find the original function when given the derivative. The definite integral of a function is a single-valued function on a given interval. It can be computed by evaluating the definite integral of a function at every x in the domain of the function, then adding the results together.
27:53
In mathematics, a technique is a method or formula for solving a problem. Techniques are often used in mathematics, physics, economics, and computer science.
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