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The ratio of the length to the width of a rectangle is 7 : 3. The area of the rectangle is 336 square centimeters. What are the dimensions of the rectangle?
28 cm by 12 cm
Algebra
Chapter 2
THE RATIONAL NUMBERS
Section 5
Ratio and Proportion
Fractions and Mixed Numbers
Decimals
Equations and Inequalities
Harvey Mudd College
Baylor University
University of Michigan - Ann Arbor
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So in this problem, what we're told is that the ratio of the length to the width of a rectangle is 7 to 3. As I mentioned here, now we're told that the area of a rectangle is 336 centimeter squared. We want to find the dimensions, meaning we want to find the length and the width will remember to find the area of a rectangle, we simply multiply the length times toe with Well, because we know the ratio is in from the length to the with 723 And we don't know that scale factor that we would multiply both terms by what we're going to do is call that X. So we're gonna write rewrite our ratio in the form of seven X to three X. So now we're gonna substitute seven X and for El and three X and for W. And then we're gonna solve for X. Now, remember, we know the areas 336 so we have 336 is equal to seven x times three x Well, seven Next times three X is 21 x squared. So we're gonna have 300. Oops, sorry, that should have said 36. There do you have 336 is equal to 21 X where and now we just have to solve this equation for X first, we're gonna divide both sides by 21 336. Divided by 21 is 16. So we have 16 is equal to x word. So we find take the square root of both sides. Typically, we will put our possum minus side so we would find X is equal to while the square the 16 is four you have plus or minus four. But think about what X represents. It's our scale faster and our length and width can't be negative. So in this case, acts is just equal to four. So to find our dimensions were simply going to substitute acts in for our ratio. Seven x to three x. Therefore, the length will be seven times for which is 28 our units here centimeters and there with can be found by multiplying three times, for which is 12. So we'll have 12 centimeters, so our dimensions are 28 centime
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