The energy of a particle is given by the equation $E = \gamma m c^2$, where $\gamma$ is the Lorentz factor, $m$ is the mass of the particle, and $c$ is the speed of light. The Lorentz factor is given by $\gamma = \frac{1}{\sqrt{1 - \frac{v^2}{c^2}}}$, where $v$ is
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