00:01
All right, here we have a motorcyclist with some data on for each second shown in the chart, the position of the motorcyclist.
00:12
And so our goal is to find the average velocity, well, actually instantaneous velocity.
00:19
That's our goal.
00:20
What's the instantaneous velocity of the motorcyclist at three seconds? however, we're going to use the data and find average velocities for different time periods.
00:31
And then use that to predict our instantaneous velocity at three.
00:37
So our goal is basically approximate the velocity at three seconds.
00:46
So make that little bit more even.
00:51
All right, that's our goal.
00:52
Okay, so notice we have different time periods.
00:55
We have two to four, three to four, four to five, and four to six.
01:00
And we're going to find the average velocity.
01:03
So let's figure out what's the formula we're going to use.
01:05
Average velocity is displacement over time.
01:09
So it's basically going to be s at t2 minus s at t1.
01:16
So that's the displacement between two times and then t2 minus t1.
01:21
So i'll show you for one of these then.
01:24
Let's do the time two and four.
01:26
So the average then would be s at four minus s at two over over four.
01:35
Minus two.
01:37
So we plug into our calculator.
01:39
Well, let's first actually use the data and then we can plug in our calculator.
01:43
Okay, so s of 4 is 79 .2 minus, oops, i put s4 both times.
01:51
I got to fix that.
01:52
It's s of 4 minus s a 2.
01:54
There we go.
01:55
Okay.
01:56
So it's a delta position over a delta time.
02:00
So we'll get s of 4, 79 .2, we'll subtract s a 2, which is 20 .6.
02:07
And then we divide by two.
02:10
And that will be in meters per second.
02:13
And when we plug that in our calculator, we get 29 .3 meters per second.
02:20
So this will be then our average from 2 to 4 is 29 .3 meters per second.
02:28
Okay.
02:29
So from 3 to 4, it would be the same process...