Question
There are two ways to write the equation for the combustion of ethane:$$\begin{aligned}\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{H}_{6}(g)+\frac{7}{2} \mathrm{O}_{2}(g) & \rightarrow 3 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}(g)+2 \mathrm{CO}_{2}(g) \\2 \mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{H}_{6}(g)+7 \mathrm{O}_{2}(g) & \rightarrow 6 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}(g)+4 \mathrm{CO}_{2}(g)\end{aligned}$$.Do these two different ways of writing the equation affect the calculation of how much $\mathrm{CO}_{2}$ is produced from a known quantity of $\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{H}_{6} ?$
Step 1
In the first equation, the ratio of $\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{H}_{6}$ to $\mathrm{CO}_{2}$ is 1:2, and in the second equation, the ratio is 2:4. Show more…
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There are two ways to write the equation for the combustion of ethane: $$\begin{aligned}\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{H}_{6}(g)+\frac{7}{2} \mathrm{O}_{2}(g) \rightarrow 3 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}(g)+2 \mathrm{CO}_{2}(g) \\2 \mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{H}_{6}(g)+7 \mathrm{O}_{2}(g) \rightarrow 6 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}(g)+4 \mathrm{CO}_{2}(g)\end{aligned}$$ Do the different ways of writing the equation affect the calculation of how much $\mathrm{CO}_{2}$ is produced from a known quantity of $\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{H}_{6} ?$
The equation for the combustion of ethane $\left(\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{H}_{6}\right)$ is $$2 \mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{H}_{6}(g)+7 \mathrm{O}_{2}(g) \longrightarrow 4 \mathrm{CO}_{2}(g)+6 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}(l)$$ Explain why it is unlikely that this equation also represents the elementary step for the reaction.
Carbon dioxide gas, $\mathrm{CO}_{2}(\mathrm{g}),$ produced in the combustion of a sample of ethane is absorbed in $\mathrm{Ba}(\mathrm{OH})_{2}(\mathrm{aq})$ producing $0.506 \mathrm{g} \mathrm{BaCO}_{3}(\mathrm{s}) .$ How many grams of ethane $\left(\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{H}_{6}\right)$ must have been burned? $\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{H}_{6}(\mathrm{g})+\mathrm{O}_{2}(\mathrm{g}) \longrightarrow$ $\mathrm{CO}_{2}(\mathrm{g})+\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}(\mathrm{l})$ (not balanced) $\mathrm{CO}_{2}(\mathrm{g})+\mathrm{Ba}(\mathrm{OH})_{2}(\mathrm{aq}) \longrightarrow \mathrm{BaCO}_{3}(\mathrm{s})+\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}(\mathrm{l})$.
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