00:01
So this problem is asking us to find similarities between the lateral line system and the human cochlea.
00:10
So the lateral line system is found in aquatic vertebrates, which obviously includes sharks.
00:17
And the way this works is it has hair cells, which are modified epithelial cells that respond to any kind of displacement caused by motion.
00:28
And they're used by these animals to detect movements, vibrations, and pressure in the surrounding water.
00:37
And in the human cochlea, we also have hair cells, except these vibrate, and that is used to transduce sound to help us understand what we're hearing.
00:48
And the commonality between these is obviously that we have hair cells that are sensing waves.
00:55
So that looks a lot like answer choice a, which is they use hair cells to sense sound or pressure waves.
01:02
But let's look at the other answer choices just to make sure.
01:06
So b says they are organs of equilibrium.
01:09
No, we do have systems to maintain our equilibrium, but that is not the purpose of the cochlea and the lateral line system.
01:20
And c says they use electromagnetic receptors to sense pressure waves...