Question

Which of the following best approximates the role of the health-care proxy? a. To explain the physician's plan to the family b. To convey the wishes of the family to the medical team c. To communicate and carry out the wishes of the patient d. To make decisions based on what he or she genuinely believes is the best interests of the patient e. To carry out the financial decisions of the patient when he or she loses the capacity to speak

    Which of the following best approximates the role of the health-care proxy?
a. To explain the physician's plan to the family
b. To convey the wishes of the family to the medical team
c. To communicate and carry out the wishes of the patient
d. To make decisions based on what he or she genuinely believes is the best interests of the patient
e. To carry out the financial decisions of the patient when he or she loses the capacity to speak
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Medical Ethics for the Boards
Medical Ethics for the Boards
Conrad Fischer 3rd Edition
Chapter 1, Problem 100 ↓

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A health-care proxy is a person designated to make medical decisions on behalf of a patient who is unable to communicate their wishes due to illness or incapacity.  Show more…

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Which of the following best approximates the role of the health-care proxy? a. To explain the physician's plan to the family b. To convey the wishes of the family to the medical team c. To communicate and carry out the wishes of the patient d. To make decisions based on what he or she genuinely believes is the best interests of the patient e. To carry out the financial decisions of the patient when he or she loses the capacity to speak
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Key Concepts

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Health-Care Proxy
A health-care proxy is a legally appointed individual who makes health-related decisions on behalf of a patient when the patient is unable to communicate or make decisions independently. This role involves ensuring that the patient’s treatment preferences and values are upheld during times of incapacity.
Patient Autonomy
Patient autonomy is a key ethical principle in healthcare that emphasizes the right of patients to make informed decisions about their own medical care. It underpins the role of a health-care proxy by ensuring that decisions reflect the patient’s own wishes rather than external opinions.
Surrogate Decision Making
Surrogate decision making refers to the process whereby someone is tasked with making healthcare decisions on behalf of another individual when they are no longer able to do so themselves. The health-care proxy serves as the surrogate, ideally basing decisions on prior expressed wishes or known values of the patient.

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Which of the following is part of a physician's responsibilities to a patient who is capable of discernment? Please choose an answer: A. Refrain from having an opinion on a therapeutic choice, because it is up to the patient to decide. B. Counsel the patient until he chooses the medically indicated treatment. C. Collect as much information as possible from loved ones, in order to be able to make the right choice for the patient. D. Listen carefully to the patient, to better convince him. E. Help the patient understand his or her own priorities.

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