Question

Which of the following can be handled by a gateway? (A) Protocol conversion [CUET 2023] (B) Packet resizing (C) Data encapsulation (D) Regeneration of weakened signals

   Which of the following can be handled by a gateway?
(A) Protocol conversion
[CUET 2023]
(B) Packet resizing
(C) Data encapsulation
(D) Regeneration of weakened signals
CUET (UG) Question Bank Chapter-wise and Topic-wise General Test | For 2024 Exam
CUET (UG) Question Bank Chapter-wise and Topic-wise General Test | For 2024 Exam
Oswaal Editorial… 1st Edition
Chapter 5, Problem 4 ↓

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A gateway is a network node that connects two different networks and can perform various functions, including protocol conversion, which allows communication between different network protocols.  Show more…

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Which of the following can be handled by a gateway? (A) Protocol conversion [CUET 2023] (B) Packet resizing (C) Data encapsulation (D) Regeneration of weakened signals
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Key Concepts

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Gateway
A gateway is a network node used to connect dissimilar networks and enable communication between them. It operates at various layers of the OSI model, often performing complex tasks like protocol conversion, where data from one network type is translated to be compatible with another, ensuring seamless data flow across different network architectures.
Protocol Conversion
Protocol conversion is the process by which a gateway translates the data protocols used on one network into the protocols used on another. This allows networks that follow different communication standards to interact, bridging the gap between incompatible systems and facilitating interoperability.
Data Encapsulation
Data encapsulation is a technique where data is wrapped within a set of protocol-specific headers (and sometimes trailers) as it passes through different layers or networks. In the context of a gateway, encapsulation helps in framing data appropriately for transmission, ensuring that information is correctly packaged and interpreted by diverse network protocols.

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What is the functionality of data encapsulation? [Choose all that apply] A. Adds headers to the data that is sent across the network B. Converts electrical pulses to binary data C. Ensures security and reliability of data transmission D. Assigns a MAC address to a host

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