Which statement best distinguishes hypotheses from theories...

Which statement best distinguishes hypotheses from theories in science? a. Theories are hypotheses that have been proven. b. Hypotheses are tentative guesses; theories are correct answers to questions about nature. c. Hypotheses usually are narrow in scope; theories have broad explanatory power and are supported by a lot of evidence. d. Hypotheses and theories mean essentially the same thing in science.

Which statement best distinguishes hypotheses from theories in science?
a. Theories are hypotheses that have been proven.
b. Hypotheses are tentative guesses; theories are correct answers to questions about nature.
c. Hypotheses usually are narrow in scope; theories have broad explanatory power and are supported by a lot of evidence.
d. Hypotheses and theories mean essentially the same thing in science.

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Key Concepts

Evidence

Evidence in science refers to quantitative or qualitative data and observations collected through research and experimentation. It is essential for supporting, refining, or refuting hypotheses and theories, ensuring that scientific explanations are robust and reliable.

Scientific Method

The scientific method is a systematic approach to inquiry that involves observation, hypothesis formulation, experimentation, and analysis. It is fundamental to developing hypotheses and theories by providing a structured process for testing and validating ideas.

Hypothesis

A hypothesis is a tentative, testable explanation for an observed phenomenon. It is generally narrow in scope and acts as a starting point for further investigation, experimentation, and refinement within the scientific method.

Theory

A theory is a comprehensive and well-substantiated explanation of a broad range of phenomena in the natural world. It is supported by a large body of evidence and integrates multiple validated hypotheses, offering significant explanatory power.

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