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Will a perfectly competitive market display alloc…

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Problem 1 Problem 2 Problem 3 Problem 4 Problem 5 Problem 6 Problem 7 Problem 8 Problem 9 Problem 10 Problem 11 Problem 12 Problem 13 Problem 14 Problem 15 Problem 16 Problem 17 Problem 18 Problem 19 Problem 20 Problem 21 Problem 22 Problem 23 Problem 24 Problem 25 Problem 26 Problem 27 Problem 28 Problem 29 Problem 30 Problem 31 Problem 32 Problem 33 Problem 34 Problem 35 Problem 36 Problem 37 Problem 38 Problem 39 Problem 40 Problem 41

Problem 28 Hard Difficulty

Will a perfectly competitive market display productive efficiency? Why or why not?

Answer

Productive efficiency happens when the resources used in production are utilized to its
maximum. In perfectly competitive industry, firms are producing at a price where profit is zero and
they will do their best to utilize maximum to lower the cost but they are not able to do so because
they are in productive efficiency in long-run.

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Principles of Microeconomics for AP® Courses

Chapter 8

Perfect Competition

Related Topics

How Markets Work

Firm Behavior and the Organization of Industry

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Video Transcript

productive efficiency talks about the proper allocation of inputs in order to get the most efficient, Um, allocation of outputs. How do you properly placed labor and capital in order that you minimize your costs and you can maximize your profits? So here I have a production possibility. Frontier between labor and capital are two inputs and I'm going to draw, for example, four points A, B, C and D. So which of these points is productively? Quote unquote, productively efficient at a. This is inefficient because you are not producing as much as you could be producing at Point D. This is, you know, impossible to do with our current resource is so on V because it is on the frontier. We can produce at that point so it could be productively efficient at sea. We can produce at that point so it could be productively efficient. But this isn't enough. In order to be productively efficient, we need to minimize our costs. It doesn't make sense for us to pay 10,000 times more than we need to Ah, for the same amount of output when we could pay 10,000 times less the other way right when we can minimize our costs. So in a perfectly competitive market, do we minimize our costs? Well, the answer is yes. When we draw a marginal benefit and are marginal cost curves we produced at the point at which they intersect, but in equilibrium, the point at which they intersect is also the point at which our average total cost curve is at its minimum.

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Steven A. Greenlaw, David Shapiro, Timothy Taylor

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