Let Y be a random variable with probability density function given by
$f(y) = \begin{cases} 2(1 - y), & 0 \le y \le 1, \\ 0, & \text{elsewhere.} \end{cases}$
a Find the density function of $U_1 = 2Y - 1$.
b Find the density function of $U_2 = 1 - 2Y$.
c Find the density function of $U_3 = Y^2$.
d Find $E(U_1)$, $E(U_2)$, and $E(U_3)$ by using the derived density functions for these random
variables.
e Find $E(U_1)$, $E(U_2)$, and $E(U_3)$ by the methods of Chapter 4.