Question 58
Olivia has a fear of dogs due to a traumatic experience with an aggressive dog when she was a child. Whenever she sees a dog, regardless of its size or breed, she becomes anxious and wants to avoid it. However, Olivia doesn't experience the same fear or anxiety when she encounters other animals like cats or rabbits. Olivia's ability to differentiate between dogs and other animals in terms of her fear response is an example of in classical conditioning.
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a stimulus discrimination
extinction
c spontaneous recovery
d stimulus generalization