Create the following C++ Project. Provide single line comments
to show comprehension.
Screenshot your working output for an upvote.
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Objectives: Use class inheritance and class composition to create new classes; Store and process structured data using dynamic arrays; Apply and implement the Rule of Three.
Tasks: A. (30 points) Define, implement, and test a class called Date so that it meets the following specifications:
The Date class consists of three private member variables:
1. year: An int variable that holds the value of a year
2. month: An int variable that holds the value of a month
3. day: An int variable that holds the value of a day.
The Date class has the following public member functions:
1. Constructor: Initializes year, month, and day with three int arguments. The default values for the year, month, and day are 2001, 1, and 1, respectively. Data validation must be provided as in setDate.
2. Copy Constructor: Initializes year, month, and day of a new Date object with an existing Date object.
3. getYear: Returns the value in year.
4. getMonth: Returns the value in month.
5. getDay: Returns the value in day.
6. setDate: Sets the year, month, and day with three int arguments. Data validation should be provided as follows:
- A valid year should be between 1900 and 2020, otherwise use 2001 for the year.
- A valid month should be between 1 and 12, otherwise use 1 for the month.
- A valid day should be between 1 and 31 if the month is 1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 10, or 12 (which means there are 31 days in January, March, May, July, August, October, and December), between 1 and 30 if the month is 4, 6, 9, or 11, and between 1 and 28 if the month is 2 (i.e., simply assume there are 28 days in February). Use 1 for any invalid value.
7. print: Outputs the year, month, and day in the format of MM-DD-YYYY.
8. equals: Compares two Date objects values and returns true if they are the same, otherwise returns false.
