x
2 3. Given the functions f(x)= andax= x + 3 x-5 a. find(f:g)(x) and simplify
(3 marks)
b.state the domain of(f : g)()
4. A bike manufacturer determines that the revenue (in dollars) from producing and selling x bikes is given by R(x)= -0.4x2 + 340x -2000 and the cost of producing and selling x bikes is given by C(x) = 1000 + 20x. (3 marks) a Determine the profit function where P(x)= R(x)-C(x) b) Determine the number of bikes that must be produced and sold to maximize profit c) Determine the maximum profit.
5. Write the given expressions as a single logarithm. Simplify if possible.
(6 marks)
a.
log5x2-4-2 log5x-2+3log5 x
b.
4[x2 6.Express log in terms of sums or differences of logarithms.There should be no y radicals or powers remaining. Simplify if possible. (3 marks)
7. Solve. Give an exact answer and an approximation if possible,rounded to 3 decimal places. (16 marks)
a.
3=g2x+6
b.
53x=70
C.
23x-1 = 3x
d.
log4 (x2 -5x + 10= 1
e.
logs(x - 3= 1 -logs(x - 5)
f.
log3 (3x -8-logs(x + 5= logs 2
8. How much must be invested at an interest rate of 3.6% compounded semiannually over 4 years in order to end up with $18,000? (2 marks
9.A $100.000 lottery windfall is used to open an account earning 4.4% interest compounded quarterly. How many years (to the nearest hundredth of a year) will the money have to remain in the account before accumulating to $140, 000? Assume no additional withdrawals or deposits and a fixed interest rate.(3 marks)
10.The population of a colony of insects obeys the law of uninhibited growth. (6 marks) a) If there are 20 insects present initially and there are 45 after l hour, determine the growth rate (to the nearest 4 decimal places). b) How many insects (rounded to the nearest whole number) will there be after 8 hours? c) In how many hours (to the nearest tenth of an hour) will there be 200,000 insects?