Bob wants to send Alice the message, "JAW," which he plans to encrypt using Alice's RSA cypher with public key (pq, e) = (55, 3). To encrypt the message, Bob uses the method described in Example 8.4.9. He encodes one letter at a time using
A = 01, B = 02, C = 03, , Z = 26.
Next, he applies the encrypting formula
C = Me mod pq,