A single color pixel on a monitor is displayed based on four measurements: alpha (opacity), red, green, and blue. This is known as the ARGB color scheme; each component is represented by a value from 0 through 255, which is the range of an unsigned char in C. These are combined into a single unsigned int wherein the value for alpha is the leftmost/most significant byte. This is followed, in turn, by the values for red, green, and finally blue. Using bitwise operators, write a program that combines the four ARGB elements to a single ARGB value.