Step 3
(b)
$$242_{five}$$
$$+ 314_{five}$$
Draw a square below each place and then draw diagonal lines through each square that extend below the square.
$$2 \quad 4 \quad 2_{five}$$
$$+ 3 \quad 1 \quad 4_{five}$$
Next, find the partial sum for each place value. Recall that in base five, we use the numerals 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4, and the value of the places is ones, fives, five^2, five^3, and so on.
$$2_{five} + 4_{five} = \boxed{\phantom{0}} \times five$$
$$4_{five} + 1_{five} = \boxed{\phantom{0}} \times five$$
$$2_{five} + 3_{five} = \boxed{\phantom{0}} \times five$$