Instruction: Be concise but demonstrate depth in your responses. Apply the SEE-I critical thinking framework (State, Elaborate, Exemplify, and Illustrate) for each answer. Properly cite and reference any sources using IEEE format. 1. Outline the key steps in hypothesis testing. How does the p-value influence the decision to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis? Provide an IT-related example to illustrate how statistical significance is determined.