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Continuous Functions

In mathematics, a continuous function is a function between a subset of the real numbers and a set of real numbers. It is also known as a real-valued function of a real variable. In the context of functions of a real variable, a continuous function is one whose graph is a smooth curve, as opposed to a discontinuous function, which may have a discontinuous graph. A function of a real variable is said to be continuous at a point "x" if, for all sufficiently small "h", there is a "t" such that . This means that the function is differentiable at "x", which means that it can be continuously extended to a differentiable function on the whole of .

Types of Discontinuities

42 Practice Problems
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00:34
Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions

Find all discontinuities of $f(x) .$ For each discontinuity that is removable, define a new function that removes the discontinuity.
$$f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{ll}
2 x & \text { if } x<1 \\
x^{2} & \text { if } x \geq 1
\end{array}\right.$$

Limits and Continuity
Continuity and its Consequences
Ernest Castorena
00:34
Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions

Find all discontinuities of $f(x) .$ For each discontinuity that is removable, define a new function that removes the discontinuity.
$$f(x)=\frac{x-1}{x^{2}-1}$$

Limits and Continuity
Continuity and its Consequences
Ernest Castorena
00:32
Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions

Use the given graph to identify all discontinuities of the functions.
(FIGURE CAN'T COPY)

Limits and Continuity
Continuity and its Consequences
Ernest Castorena

Types of Discontinuities: Holes

0 Practice Problems
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Types of Discontinuities: Jump

0 Practice Problems
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Types of Discontinuities: Vertical Asymptotes

39 Practice Problems
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00:21
Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions

Adjust the graphing window to identify all vertical asympotes.
$$f(x)=\frac{x^{2}-1}{\sqrt{x^{4}+x}}$$

Preliminaries
Graphing Calculators and Computer Algebra Systems
John Irizar
01:18
Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions

Find all vertical asymptotes.
$$f(x)=\frac{x^{2}+1}{x^{3}+3 x^{2}+2 x}$$

Preliminaries
Graphing Calculators and Computer Algebra Systems
John Irizar
01:59
Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions

Sketch a graph of the function showing all extreme, intercepts and asymptotes.
$$f(x)=\frac{x-1}{x^{2}+4 x+3}$$

Preliminaries
Graphing Calculators and Computer Algebra Systems
John Irizar

Limit Definition of Continuity

111 Practice Problems
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00:59
Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions

A function is continuous from the right at $x=a$ if $\lim _{x \rightarrow a^{+}} f(x)=f(a) .$Determine whether $f(x)$ is continuous from the right at $x=2.$
$$f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{ll}
x^{2} & \text { if } x<2 \\
3 x-1 & \text { if } x \geq 2
\end{array}\right.$$

Limits and Continuity
Continuity and its Consequences
Ernest Castorena
01:39
Calculus: Early Transcendentals

Classify the discontinuities in the following functions at the given points.
$$f(x)=\frac{x^{2}-7 x+10}{x-2} ; x=2$$

Limits
Continuity
Andrew Sum
01:51
Calculus: Early Transcendentals

Functions with roots Determine the interval(s) on which the following functions are continuous. At which finite endpoints of the intervals of continuity is $f$ continuous from the left or continuous from the right?
$$f(x)=\sqrt[3]{x^{2}-2 x-3}$$

Limits
Continuity
Andrew Sum

$\varepsilon-\delta$ Definition of Continuity

21 Practice Problems
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00:29
Calculus and Its Applications

Is the function given by $g(x)=4 x^{3}-6 x$ continuous on $\mathbb{R} ?$

Differentiation
Algebraic limits and Continuity
Stephen Hobbs
01:29
Precalculus 6th

Determine for what numbers, if any, the given function is discontinuous.
$$f(x)=\frac{x+1}{(x+1)(x-4)}$$

Introduction to Calculus
Limits and Continuity
Brian Sipko
01:42
Precalculus 6th

Use the definition of continuity to determine whether $f$ is continuous at a.
$$\begin{aligned}&f(x)=\frac{x^{2}+8 x}{x^{2}-8 x}\\&a=0\end{aligned}$$

Introduction to Calculus
Limits and Continuity
Farnood Ensan

Intermediate Value Theorem

36 Practice Problems
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02:36
Calculus: Early Transcendentals

Violation of the Intermediate Value Theorem? Let $f(x)=\frac{|x|}{x} .$ Then $f(-2)=-1$ and $f(2)=1 .$ Therefore $f(-2)<0<f(2),$ but there is no value of $c$ between -2 and
2 for which $f(c)=0 .$ Does this fact violate the Intermediate Value Theorem? Explain.

Limits
Continuity
Jason Orozco
05:41
Calculus: Early Transcendentals

a. Use the Intermediate Value Theorem to show that the following equations have a solution on the given interval.
b. Use a graphing utility to find all the solutions to the equation on the given interval.
c. Illustrate your answers with an appropriate graph.
$$\sqrt{x^{4}+25 x^{3}+10}=5 ;(0,1)$$

Limits
Continuity
Jason Orozco
01:38
216

Use the intermediate value theorem to show that Fhas a zero between $a$ and $b$.
$$f(x)=2 x^{4}+3 x-2 ; \quad a=0, \quad b=1$$

Polynomial and Rational Function
Polynomial Functions of Degree Greater Than
Christopher Stanley

Composition Rule for Limits

3 Practice Problems
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00:43
Precalculus

For Exercises 61 through $64,$ evaluate the limits by dividing the numerator and denominator by the highest power of $x$ occurring in the denominator.
$$\lim _{x \rightarrow \infty} \frac{3 x^{2}-2 x+1}{8 x^{2}+5}$$

Bridges to Calculus: An Introduction to Limits
Continuity and More on Limits
Amy Jiang
01:07
Precalculus

Evaluate the following limits. Write your answer in simplest form.
$$\lim _{h \rightarrow 0} \frac{\sqrt{x+h+2}-\sqrt{x+2}}{h}$$

Bridges to Calculus: An Introduction to Limits
Continuity and More on Limits
Amy Jiang
01:05
Precalculus

Evaluate the following limits. Write your answer in simplest form.
$$\lim _{h \rightarrow 0} \frac{\left[3(x+h)-(x+h)^{2}\right]-\left(3 x-x^{2}\right)}{h}$$

Bridges to Calculus: An Introduction to Limits
Continuity and More on Limits
Amy Jiang

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