1. Describe the following: DNA Chromosomes 2. Describe the different types of chromosomal mutations and their effect on the individual. 3. Define: nitrogen base base pairing rRNA mRNA tRNA transcription translation codon genetic code ribosome genetic engineering 4. Describe how hormones affect both males and females and their influence in their development. 5. List the anatomical parts of the male and female reproductive organs and their accessory structures. 6. List the methods of birth control and their effectiveness. 7. Contrast DNA and RNA 8. How DNA is used for “fingerprinting”? 9. List 3 examples of the benefits of genetic engineering. 10. List 5 examples of genetically altered crops. 11. Describe what happens during the menstrual cycle.
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It is composed of two strands that coil around each other to form a double helix structure. Show more…
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1. Describe the structure of a DNA molecule. 2. Explain why DNA replication is semi-conservative. 3. Describe the structure of an RNA molecule. 4. Summarize the major steps in DNA replication. 5. Explain the role of mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA in a cell. 6. Describe the genetic code. 7. Describe the process of transcription? 8. Describe the process of translation? 9. Explain Ex Vivo Gene Therapy. 10. Explain In Vivo Gene Therapy
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1. What of the following provides the best evidence that DNA is the genetic material? a. Biomolecular composition of chromosomes. b. Transformation using heat-inactivated bacteria. c. Presence of DNA in all cells. d. Mechanism of semi-conservative DNA replication. 2. Which of the following is true about DNA polymerase? a. It can synthesize DNA in the 5’ to 3’ direction. b. It can synthesize DNA in the 3’ to 5’ direction. c. It can synthesize mRNA in the 3’ to 5’ direction. d. It can synthesize mRNA in the 5’ to 3’ direction. 3. DNA unwinding is done by? a. Ligase. b. Helicase. c. Topoisomerase. d. Exonuclease. 4. What process occurs before the other? a. Transcription and then Translation. b. Translation and then Transcription. c. Replication and then Translation. d. Translation and then Replication.
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