00:01
For this problem, we are asked to show that the nth taylor polynomial for f of x equals 1 over x plus 1 at a equals 1 is tn of x equals 1 half minus x minus 1 over 4 plus x minus 1 squared over 8 plus dot dot plus 0 plus plus n times x minus 1 to the power of n divided by 2 n plus 1.
00:23
So to begin, you'll want to look at taking the derivatives of our function.
00:28
So the derivative of 1 over x plus 1 is going to be negative 1 over x plus 1 squared.
00:35
The second derivative is going to be negative or positive 2 over x plus 1 cubed.
00:46
And then we can look, see the third derivative is going to be negative 6 over x plus 1 to the power of 4.
00:56
Where we can note that 2 is coming from doing 2 times 1 and 6 is coming from 3 times 2 times 1.
01:02
So we should be able to start seeing that we have a very definite pattern here.
01:07
We start off at the first derivative we get a negative.
01:10
So that would indicate we would have a negative 1 to the power of n.
01:14
And then we can have division by x plus 1 power of n plus 1.
01:22
First derivative gives us squared, second gives us cube, and so on...