2.3 Bonus: The determinant as a homomorphism
The set GLn(R) of invertible matrices with real entries forms a group. The determinant of a matrix can be thought of as a map det: GLn(R) → R*, where R* is the group R – 0 under multiplication. Since det AB = det A det B, det is a homomorphism.
a) Show that the set L of matrices with the form
M = (a -b)
(b a) where det M ≠ 0
is a subgroup of GL2(R).
b) Give a geometric description of the quotient group L/ker(det). (Of course, we're thinking of det as map from L to R*.)