27. Where does photosynthesis occur? * Chloroplasts Vacuoles Ribosomes 28. The "powerhouse" that releases energy from food through the process of cellular respiration is the ... Nucleus Chloroplast Mitchondria 29. Which structure is found in plant cells but NOT animal cells? * Mitochondria Cell wall Nucleus 30. If a plant loses too much water, its central vacuole shrinks and the nlant
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- Photosynthesis occurs in chloroplasts. - Answer: Chloroplasts Show more…
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Identify the term that best matches the definition or statement given: "makes sugar and oxygen from water, carbon dioxide, and sunlight." - chloroplast Identify the term that best matches the definition or statement given: "contains the chromosomes." - nucleus Identify the term that best matches the definition or statement given: "releases energy in the cell." - mitochondrion Identify the term that best matches the definition or statement given: "Provides support for the cell." - cell wall Identify the term that best matches the definition or statement given: "controls what enters the cell." - cell membrane Give the name of the structure described: "The system of microtubules that runs from pole to pole. They help to move the chromosomes." - spindle fibers Give the name of the structure described: "strands of genetic information that in pairs make up the chromosomes." - sister chromatids Give the name of the structure described: "they migrate to the poles to form the ends. Not normally found in plant cells." - centrioles What stage of photosynthesis produces ATP molecules? - chlorophyll traps energy from the Sun Two pyruvate molecules are produced during: - Glycolysis
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14 Label the plant cell structures indicated by the lines (.25 pts per line; 11 x .25 = 2.75pts) Nuclear membrane (envelope) 15 What two structures are in a plant cell but not in an animal cell? (1 pt) 16 Label the animal cell structures indicated by the lines (.25pts per line; 13 x .25pts = 3.25pts) Cytoskeleton: Actin filament Microtubule Intermediate filament Microvilli Centrosome: Pericentriolar material Nucleus: Glycogen granules Cytoplasm (cytosol plus organelles except the nucleus) Actin filament 17 What two structures are in an animal cell but not in a plant cell? (1 pt)
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Under each type of cell, write check mark if the cell structure is present and x mark if absent: CELL STRUCTURE PROKARYOTIC CELL EUKARYOTIC CELL BOTH Cell Membrane Cell Wall DNA Nucleus Cytoplasm Vacuoles Endoplasmic reticulum (rough) Chloroplast Golgi apparatus Mitochondrion Ribosomes Lysosomes
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