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Let A be a square n × n matrix whose rows are orthogonal. Prove that the columns of A are also orthogonal. Hint: The orthogonality of rows is equivalent to AAT = I ⇒ ATA = AT

          Let A be a square n × n matrix whose rows are orthogonal. Prove that the columns of A are also orthogonal.
Hint: The orthogonality of rows is equivalent to AAT = I ⇒ ATA = AT
        

Added by Derek R.

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Calculus: Early Transcendentals
James Stewart 8th Edition
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Let A be a square n × n matrix whose rows are orthogonal. Prove that the columns of A are also orthogonal. Hint: The orthogonality of rows is equivalent to AAT = I ⇒ ATA = AT
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Transcript

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00:01 So here we can write a transpose a is equal to i where i is the identity matrix if it form an orthogonal set.
00:10 So now let we assume b is equal to a transpose.
00:17 Now the row vector of b is the column vector of a hence it is sufficient to show that b transpose b is equal to i where i is our identity matrix.
00:31 Now since a transpose, a is here i, we know that a is invertible and inverse...
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