3.1. Find the equilibrium points for the following dynamical systems and analyze their stablity
(a) x = x² - 2
(b) x = x³ - 2x² - x + 2
3.2. Find the Eigen values of the A matrix and classify the stability of the origin
[x1(t)]
2
1] [x1(t)]
a)
=
[x2(t)]
0
4] [x2(t)]
[x1(t)]
-1
3] [x1(t)]
b)
=
[x2(t)]
0
4] [x2(t)]
[x1(t)]
2
-1] [x1(t)]
c)
=
[x2(t)]
2
0] [x2(t)]
[x1(t)]
0
-1] [x1(t)]
d)
=
[x2(t)]
2
-2] [x2(t)]
(2)
(2)
(16)