4. (20 points) Let $A$ be the following matrix: $\begin{pmatrix} 1 & -1 & -1 & -1 \ -1 & 1 & -1 & -1 \ -1 & -1 & 1 & -1 \ -1 & -1 & -1 & 1 \end{pmatrix}$ Find all eigenvalues of $A$. For each eigenvalue, find a basis of its eigenspace. Show your work in details. (Hint: eigenvalues are all integers.)
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Step 1: To find the eigenvalues of matrix A, we need to solve the characteristic equation det(A - λI) = 0, where λ is the eigenvalue and I is the identity matrix. Show more…
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