5. The clog operon produces enzymes that convert compound A into compound B. The operon is controlled by a regulatory gene S. Normally, the enzymes are synthesized only in the presence of a third compound C. For all mutations of the S gene identified, the enzymes are not synthesized in the presence or absence of compound C. a) Is this operon inducible or repressible? Explain your answer. b) Does gene S produce a repressor or an activator? Explain your answer.
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Step 1: The clog operon is inducible because the enzymes are only synthesized in the presence of compound C, indicating that the operon is turned on or induced by the presence of this compound. Show more…
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The blob operon produces enzymes that convert compound A into compound B. The operon is controlled by regulator gene $S .$ Normally, the enzymes are synthesized only in the absence of compound B. If gene $S$ is mutated, the enzymes are synthesized in the presence and in the absence of compound B. Does gene $S$ produce a regulator protein that exhibits positive or negative control? Is this operon inducible or repressible?
Suppose an operon has the following characteristics: (1) The operon codes for structural proteins that convert compound Q to compound B. (2) The operon is controlled by a constitutively expressed regulatory gene called reg. (3) In wild-type individuals, the operon is transcribed in the absence of compound B but not in the presence of compound B. (4) In reg- mutants, the operon is constitutively transcribed. Is this operon inducible or repressible? Why?
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