7.7 Consider an undirected tree of $n$ nodes. Suppose that a particular node in the tree has degree $k$, so that its removal would divide the tree into $k$ disjoint regions, and suppose that the sizes of those regions are $n_1 dots n_k$. a) Show that the unnormalized betweenness centrality $x$ of this node, as defined in Eq. (7.24), is $$x = n^2 - sum_{m=1}^{k} n_m^2$$ b) Hence, or otherwise, calculate the betweenness of the $i$th node from the end of a "line graph" of $n$ nodes, i.e., $n$ nodes in a row like this:
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Betweenness centrality is a measure of centrality in a graph based on shortest paths. For every pair of vertices in a connected graph, there exists at least one shortest path between the vertices such that either the number of edges that the path passes through Show more…
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