A biologist was interested in determining whether sunflower seedlings treated with an extract from Vinca minor roots resulted in a lower average height of sunflower seedlings than the standard height of 15.7 cm (σ = 3.5 cm). The biologist treated a random sample of n = 31 seedlings with the extract and subsequently obtained the sample mean: 13.8 cm. Use a 0.01 level of significance to test the hypothesis that μ = 15.7 (H0) against the alternative that μ < 15.7 (H1).
Added by Jesse W.
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7 cm: μ = 15.7 The alternative hypothesis (H1) states that the average height of sunflower seedlings treated with the extract is less than 15.7 cm: μ < 15.7 ** Show more…
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A biologist was interested in determining whether sunflower seedlings treated with an extract from Vinca minor roots resulted in a different average height of sunflower seedlings than the standard height of 15.7 cm at a 0.05 level of significance. The biologist treated a random sample of n = 33 seedlings with the extract and subsequently obtained the following heights: 11.5 11.8 15.7 16.1 14.1 10.5 15.2 17.0 12.8 12.4 17.5 13.5 16.5 13.5 14.4 16.7 10.9 13.0 15.1 17.1 13.3 12.4 9.1 14.3 12.9 11.1 15.0 13.3 15.8 13.5 9.3 12.2 10.3 a) What is the rejection rule for the hypothesis? b) What is the test statistic value? c) What is the p-value?
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