2. A laboratory test of a patient's blood reveals a hematocrit of 15%. Microscopic examination o

1. The patient has a hematocrit of 159, which is high, and there are distorted and ruptured red

2. A laboratory test of a patient's blood reveals a...

2. A laboratory test of a patient's blood reveals a hematocrit of 15%. Microscopic examination of the blood also reveals several distorted and ruptured red blood cells. In addition, the reticulocyte count is 2%. Based on all of these findings, from what disorder do you think the patient is suffering? 3. Individuals with type AB blood can theoretically receive blood from individuals with types A, B, AB, and O blood. Conversely, individuals with type O blood can theoretically give blood to individuals with type A, B, AB, and O blood. Explain why both situations are possible on the basis of the antigen-antibody response. Can you relate this response to hemolytic disease of the newborn? How is this condition treated? How can it be prevented? 4. Which white blood cells would be elevated during an allergic reaction? A cancerous tumor? tissue injury? 5. Describe why destruction of red blood cells by the malarial parasite can cause kidney failure. How would destruction of red blood cells cause internal bleeding?

Transcript

00:01 Hello student, here the question is given and the question is about a condition of a patient.

00:05 So, here the patient blood going to represent the hematocrit and the hematocrit is 15 .9 percent and another one which is given is reticulocyte count so this is the 2 .9 percent.

00:26 So, we have to tell the which disease suffering from that particular patient.

00:30 So, we know this hematocrit is the one which is going to represent the rbc percentage.

00:37 So, these rbc percentage for a normal case it is around this 40 percent.

00:45 So, the normal level is the 40 percent.

00:48 So, here it is given as 15 .9 percent.

00:51 So, here we can say they are the very low level.

00:54 So, here the lower than normal given because this is only 15 .9 percent and these reticulocyte normal condition they are 0 .5 to 2 .5 percent.

01:14 So, we can say this is the in the range or around this two points.

01:20 So, here in that particular case these rbc percentage is lower than the normal but the this reticulocyte is involved in the production and these release of rbc and this is done by the bone marrow.

01:44 So, this condition is normal while this rbc percentage is lower than the normal.

01:53 So, this one is going to be mainly say there is the microscopic examination also say the shape of rbc are the distorted and ruptured blood cells.

02:11 So, this is the condition in the case of sickle cell anemia.

02:19 So, the patient suffering from the sickle cell anemia because in that case the red blood cells are going to be dead prematurely and they become more fragile and the second part of the question is regarding this blood transfusion.

02:33 So, we know the blood have the rbc have the antigens a and b.

02:38 So, if both antigens are present it is going to be ab and if only a present then it is going to be a blood group and this b is present then it is b blood group and if there is no antigen then on the surface of rbc so o blood group is determined.

02:55 So, here we have to tell this ab can receive from anyone that's why it is called as universal acceptor and this is because of it having both type of antigen.

03:04 So, if anyone going to give the blood to this ab then it recognized as a self antigen.

03:10 So, it can receive blood from anyone and similarly in case of o blood group because it doesn't have any antigen so here if blood received from any other one then this o it is going to determine the non -self and the antibody will be produced...

Question

Please give Ace some feedback