A nuclear reaction of significant historical note occurred in $1932,$ when a beryllium target was bombarded with alpha particles. Analysis of the experiment indicated that the following reaction occurred: $$^{4}_2 \mathrm{He}+_{4}^{9} \mathrm{Be} \rightarrow_{6}^{12} \mathrm{C}+\mathrm{X}$$What is $X$ in this reaction? (See Sample Problem 25B.)
Added by Dolores G.
Step 1
The total atomic number (the subscript) on the left side of the equation is $2+4=6$. On the right side, we have $6$ for carbon, so the atomic number for $X$ must be $0$ to balance the equation. Show more…
Show all steps
Your feedback will help us improve your experience
Ankur S and 101 other Physics 101 Mechanics educators are ready to help you.
Ask a new question
Labs
Want to see this concept in action?
Explore this concept interactively to see how it behaves as you change inputs.
Key Concepts
Recommended Videos
Write the equation for the reaction ${ }_{8}^{17} \mathrm{O}(\gamma, \alpha n){ }_{6}^{12} \mathrm{C}$. The notation " $\alpha n$ " means that an $\alpha$ particle and a neutron are produced by the reaction.
The following reaction, first observed in $1930,$ led to the discovery of the neutron by Chadwick: $$\frac{9}{4} \operatorname{Be}(\alpha, \mathbf{n})_{6}^{12} \mathbf{C}$$ Calculate the $Q$ value of this reaction.
Consider the nuclear reaction $$_{1}^{2} \mathrm{H}+\stackrel{14}{7} \mathrm{N} \rightarrow \mathrm{X}+_{5}^{10} \mathrm{B}$$ where $X$ is a nuclide. (a) What are $Z$ and $A$ for the nuclide $X ?$ (b) Calculate the reaction energy $Q$ (in MeV).
Recommended Textbooks
University Physics with Modern Physics
Physics: Principles with Applications
Fundamentals of Physics
Transcript
18,000,000+
Students on Numerade
Trusted by students at 8,000+ universities
Watch the video solution with this free unlock.
EMAIL
PASSWORD