00:01
So first of all, what i want to do is draw a labor market, right? a labor market is an amount of workers, labor, and a wage.
00:08
And usually we think of it as demand and supply.
00:12
So now we're going to say a minimum wage, right? so at this new minimum wage, you end up with quantity demanded is being less than quantity supply, right? so quantity demanded is less than quantity supplied.
00:27
What we have is a surplus of labor, right? at the high wage, too many people want to work, and that's what you'd want to call unemployment.
00:37
So relative to the equilibrium, right, the free market equilibrium that we might have started from has no unemployment, right? so if you raise the wage, fewer employers are going to want to hire, right? so some get unemployed, some are fired, and then we get some get higher wages, right? the ones who can their jobs get higher wages because everyone who remains employed gets the higher wage.
01:07
So there's a bit of a trade -off, right? there's a bit of a trade -off...