A binary operation on a set S is said to be associative if and only if for any elements a, b, and c,
Select one:
a. a * (b * c) = (c * b) * a
b. a * b * c = c * b * a
c. (a * b) * c = a * (b * c)
d. none of these
If S is a set having an identity element "e" with respect to the binary operation * and corresponding to each element "a" in S, there exists an element "b" in S such that
Select one:
a. a * b = b * a = e
b. a + b = b + a = e
c. a * e = b * e = e
d. a / b = b / a = e