Applying X-ray for diagnosis or therapy requires a good understanding of the effects that radiation causes in biological tissue. A lead apron that would stop 3/4 of the radiation would already provide passable protection.
a) Find the thickness of the apron if the lead mass attenuation coefficient for a radiation source with an energy of 140 KeV is μm = 2.32 cm²/g. The density of lead is Ļ = 11.35 g/cm³.